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China to End Wine Tariffs, Signaling Thaw in Australia Relations

by Kaia

In a significant development, China has reportedly proposed lifting punitive tariffs on Australian wine, marking a potential resolution to a longstanding trade dispute between the two nations as efforts to strengthen bilateral ties gain traction.

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Treasury Wine Estates Ltd. acknowledged China’s proposal in a recent exchange filing, indicating that a final decision on the matter is anticipated “in the coming weeks.” Despite inquiries, the Ministry of Commerce in Beijing has yet to provide clarity on the timeline for releasing the official report.

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Australia’s Trade Minister Don Farrell welcomed the interim recommendation to remove tariffs on Australian wine, affirming the government’s commitment to resolving trade issues through constructive dialogue. Foreign Minister Penny Wong echoed this sentiment, expressing determination to address remaining trade barriers.

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The anticipated removal of import taxes holds the promise of revitalizing Australia’s billion-dollar wine market, effectively bringing an end to Beijing’s protracted campaign of punitive trade measures aimed at influencing Canberra’s policies. Prior to the imposition of tariffs reaching up to 218 per cent in March 2021, China stood as Australia’s largest market for wine, accounting for a substantial A$1.1 billion (US$728 million) in 2019.

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Industry stakeholders, including Lee McLean, CEO of Australian Grape & Wine Inc., and Mitchell Taylor, third-generation winemaker at Taylors Wines, have expressed cautious optimism regarding Beijing’s proposed tariff removal. While acknowledging the significant challenges ahead, Taylor views this development as a significant victory for the industry, which has faced immense pressure amid evolving economic dynamics.

The impending resolution of the wine tariffs represents a pivotal moment in China’s trade relations with Australia, aligning with recent positive signals from Chinese officials, including Ambassador Xiao Qian and Trade Minister Don Farrell. The tariffs, part of a broader trade retaliation initiated by China, were implemented in response to various actions by Canberra, including calls for an investigation into the origins of Covid-19.

Australia’s resilience in navigating trade tensions with China, coupled with the potential removal of wine tariffs, underscores the country’s steadfast stance in defending its interests without making public concessions. However, challenges persist for the local wine industry, particularly in addressing historically high inventory levels.

As Australia grapples with surplus wine stocks, the lifting of tariffs offers a glimmer of hope for producers amidst market uncertainties. While the road ahead remains challenging, stakeholders anticipate a gradual recovery in wine exports, paving the way for a more stable and mutually beneficial trade relationship between Australia and China.

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